Temperament
Confident, Loyal, Calm, Protective.
Health problems to know about
- Osteosarcoma (bone cancer)
- Hip and elbow dysplasia
- Cruciate ligament rupture
- Aortic stenosis
Ask breeders for the parents' health test results, and check what your national breed club recommends screening for.
Daily care
Daily exercise and structured training from puppyhood. Socialise widely. Check local breed rules and insurance terms.
A good fit for
Experienced owners, homes with space, people who want a devoted companion.
Probably not ideal for
First-time owners, places with breed restrictions, homes without time for training.
Sources
Popularity: AKC 2025 registration rankings (US); Royal Kennel Club 2025 registrations (UK, ranked by us). Breed traits are tendencies, not guarantees. Individual dogs vary, and mixed breeds and rescues can be wonderful fits too.





